Hello all!
I started this thread at the suggestion of MorningStar, so that I as an atheist can present what I believe and do not believe. This will be an open thread as well, for all those who want to join I suppose, but I will be mostly focussing on MorningStar's posts.
As an atheist, I do not believe in God. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, and I have not yet seen such extraordinary evidence. I am open to the idea that I may encounter such evidence here, and that it will change my mind. In the meantime, this is what I believe specifically about religion.
Man always wants to know, to understand. Our brains are made to seek patterns, as patterns can help us find out food or danger, help us survive. When man looked into the savage and careless nature, unpredictable weather, they had no way of understanding it all. So they came up with deities to explain it. These deities made them feel safe, protected.
Fast-forward to the time when towns are being built. Whereas before shamans went with the tribe, and offerings were made to the spirits or gods or whatever depending on the hunt, now they could have a permanent place of worship. They could make others believe that if they gave enough to their gods (through the temple of course) that rain would come, no disease would harm them, etc. That is the bad side, the controlling aspect of religion. The good side is it helped unite people, it helped make a society. Whereas cavemen would bash each others heads with rocks to take whatever they wanted, primitive religions now told them 'If you steal from your neighbour, big man in the sky will punish you'. That element of fear controlled us out of primitive behaviour and into a social behaviour. The places of worship also offered divine rewards for being good, such as afterlife, etc.
Of course, there have been abuses by churches against the people, but that was caused either by greedy people at the head of religious institutes, or of the kind of individuals being raised in that certain theological background produced.
As many different cultures and people started meeting, clashes were inevitable. Stronger religions enabled people to be more faithful, more stronger, have better morale, to believe in a greater cause. Religions that catered mostly to tell people to be good and did nothing to protect them, were wiped out by aggressive religions. Those aggressive religions may have been victim of their own aggressiveness, in that people in that religion started rebelling against the violence. Through this natural selection, religions came along that managed to perfectly balance violence and peace, to be able to convert as many people as possible, to prevent their converts from turning away, and to keep them happy. Religions learned to exploit the gullibility of man to propagate themselves.
All this culminated into a fantastically great social shaping tool that enabled men to create and live in a stable society. If you stop thinking of religions as real and see instead what goals religion seeks to accomplish and how they achieve it, it all makes sense. All the contradictions in the holy books don't matter one bit, because while it may be historically accurate, passed on as legend, the fantastic aspect is not true. All that is left is the cold hard facts.
Was the spread of religion good or bad? Who knows, maybe it was inevitable with the way the primate brain evolved.
Is this theory 100% accurate? I don't think so. But I do think I may not be too far off the mark either.
I started this thread at the suggestion of MorningStar, so that I as an atheist can present what I believe and do not believe. This will be an open thread as well, for all those who want to join I suppose, but I will be mostly focussing on MorningStar's posts.
As an atheist, I do not believe in God. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, and I have not yet seen such extraordinary evidence. I am open to the idea that I may encounter such evidence here, and that it will change my mind. In the meantime, this is what I believe specifically about religion.
Man always wants to know, to understand. Our brains are made to seek patterns, as patterns can help us find out food or danger, help us survive. When man looked into the savage and careless nature, unpredictable weather, they had no way of understanding it all. So they came up with deities to explain it. These deities made them feel safe, protected.
Fast-forward to the time when towns are being built. Whereas before shamans went with the tribe, and offerings were made to the spirits or gods or whatever depending on the hunt, now they could have a permanent place of worship. They could make others believe that if they gave enough to their gods (through the temple of course) that rain would come, no disease would harm them, etc. That is the bad side, the controlling aspect of religion. The good side is it helped unite people, it helped make a society. Whereas cavemen would bash each others heads with rocks to take whatever they wanted, primitive religions now told them 'If you steal from your neighbour, big man in the sky will punish you'. That element of fear controlled us out of primitive behaviour and into a social behaviour. The places of worship also offered divine rewards for being good, such as afterlife, etc.
Of course, there have been abuses by churches against the people, but that was caused either by greedy people at the head of religious institutes, or of the kind of individuals being raised in that certain theological background produced.
As many different cultures and people started meeting, clashes were inevitable. Stronger religions enabled people to be more faithful, more stronger, have better morale, to believe in a greater cause. Religions that catered mostly to tell people to be good and did nothing to protect them, were wiped out by aggressive religions. Those aggressive religions may have been victim of their own aggressiveness, in that people in that religion started rebelling against the violence. Through this natural selection, religions came along that managed to perfectly balance violence and peace, to be able to convert as many people as possible, to prevent their converts from turning away, and to keep them happy. Religions learned to exploit the gullibility of man to propagate themselves.
All this culminated into a fantastically great social shaping tool that enabled men to create and live in a stable society. If you stop thinking of religions as real and see instead what goals religion seeks to accomplish and how they achieve it, it all makes sense. All the contradictions in the holy books don't matter one bit, because while it may be historically accurate, passed on as legend, the fantastic aspect is not true. All that is left is the cold hard facts.
Was the spread of religion good or bad? Who knows, maybe it was inevitable with the way the primate brain evolved.
Is this theory 100% accurate? I don't think so. But I do think I may not be too far off the mark either.