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Looking for Samuel

119) Then in Chapter 2, we have the bad examples of Eli’s sons who are wicked ones!


- They are supposed to serve God in his temple!


- And they do everything wrong in front of him and Israel!


- Everyone can see their bad behavior!


- Well, it is quite normal among men who are supposed to serve God to behave like that!


- Thus many men think they can do whatever they want because of such examples!


- As if it was an excuse!


- And not only because they behave in a bad way but also what they say is wrong!


- On the contrary, the true disciples of Jesus should show they are different from the rest!


- But history of man shows that they are usually not different and thus not true disciples of Jesus!


- But saying doesn’t mean we really are!


- It is only by the way we behave, with words and deeds!


- And doing nothing is not better!
 
120) In chapter 2, we are told about Eli’s reaction or lack of reaction

regarding his two sons!


- He was the high priest!


- His two sons were also priests!


- They would commit their sins against God in front of Israel!


- He tried to speak to them but they didn’t listen to them!


- And that was all!


- Nothing else!


- We can’t expect to go against God and think everything will be alright!


- No chance!


- If we follow man’s tradition, we can’t follow God’s word!


- They are two opposed ways!


- Yet, Israel did it!


- Yet, humanity does the same!
 
121) In 1 Samuel 7, we can hear another warning!


- Samuel tells Israel that serving God is not a part-time job but a full one!


- It is not how we want but how he wants us to serve him!


- Israel listens to Samuel and they get rid of the Philistines!


- It was possible because of Samuel who was a faithful servant of God!


- Before that, they had been in big trouble and they were the slaves of the Philistines!


- Just because they were doing it their way not God’s way!


- Thus we can understand that this man was important for God!


- Thus because of him they could live in peace!
 
122) In 1 Samuel 8, we are told that Samuel is now old!


- He has kept serving God all his life!


- He appointed his two sons as judges over Israel!


- But they are corrupted!


- We don’t have any information about how it happened!


- What we know is that Eli was condemned, not Samuel!


- On the contrary, he kept maintaining the quality of his relationship to God!


- And when Israel asked for a human king instead of God, he was displeased!


- It happens because of his sons but it would have happened for any reason because Israel was obstinate and they were used to go away from God!


- So once again we may hear the same warning!


- God says to Samuel that Israel was rejecting him once again as they had always been doing it starting the moment they left Egypt thanks to God!


- And humanity has been doing the same!
 
123) In 1 Samuel 8, we are told that Samuel warned Israel how a human king would treat them!


- And when they would cry out to God, he wouldn’t answer them!


- Because they would have rejected God!


- But they refused to listen to what Samuel told them!


- Israel spent his time rejected God and God rejected them!


- Humanity keeps doing the same!


- But each individual has the opportunity to look for God for himself and encourage others to do the same!


- We have free will!


- It’s up to us to make our choice!


- Nobody else will be responsible for that choice!
 
124) Looking for Samuel

1 Samuel 1:1,2


Biblehub 1 samuel 1:1


Biblehub 1 samuel 1:2


- It is exceptional because here we have information about the family of Samuel!


- His father has two wives: it is not according to what it was supposed to be at the beginning, it is one man and one woman!


- As a consequence, it will bring troubles!


- It is always the same: God says one thing and man wants to take another way and it brings problems!


- It is so evident why humanity is a catastrophe!
 
125) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1:3


Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:3


Hebrew

Year after year
מִיָּמִ֣ים ׀ (mî·yā·mîm)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3117: A day

[Elkanah]
הַה֤וּא (ha·hū)
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

would go up
וְעָלָה֩ (wə·‘ā·lāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively

from his city
מֵֽעִירוֹ֙ (mê·‘î·rōw)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5892: Excitement

to worship
לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֧ת (lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct
Strong's 7812: To depress, prostrate

and sacrifice
וְלִזְבֹּ֛חַ (wə·liz·bō·aḥ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 2076: To slaughter for sacrifice

to the LORD
לַיהוָ֥ה (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

of Hosts
צְבָא֖וֹת (ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ)
Noun - common plural
Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign

at Shiloh,
בְּשִׁלֹ֑ה (bə·ši·lōh)
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 7887: Shiloh -- a city in Ephraim

where
וְשָׁ֞ם (wə·šām)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 8033: There, then, thither

Eli’s
עֵלִ֗י (‘ê·lî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5941: Eli -- a priest at Shiloh

two
שְׁנֵ֣י (šə·nê)
Number - mdc
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

sons,
בְנֵֽי־ (ḇə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

Hophni
חָפְנִי֙ (ḥā·p̄ə·nî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2652: Hophni -- a son of Eli

and Phinehas,
וּפִ֣נְחָ֔ס (ū·p̄in·ḥās)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6372: Phinehas -- three Israelites

were priests
כֹּהֲנִ֖ים (kō·hă·nîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3548: Priest

to the LORD.
לַיהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


- Right, here is a servant of God who goes to worship and to sacrifice to God as he is supposed to do!


- Nothing special, nothing wrong even if he has two wives!


- But that’s the Israelites: we know they didn’t know how to serve God in the right way even if they were told!


- In fact, they didn’t want to do it the proper way!


- They preferred to have a look at the other nations and copy them!
 
126) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1: 4,5


Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:4


Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:5


- Yeah, yeah, yeah: Elkannah loves Hannah so there is a competition or a fight between the two women: that’s not a good way to educate children!


- And Peninnah has children and Hannah doesn’t: it means more troubles!


- I should say endless troubles!


- Apparently, God has favored Peninnah and not Hannah to counterbalance the situation!


- It reminds us of many situations due to man’s behavior: he always wants more and it is never enough!
 
127) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1:7,8


Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:7

Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:8


- Poor man, he has no idea of what happens in his own family!


- Does it remind you of something?


- It usually happens that way among many families!


- And parents don’t understand when something happens because they don’t know anything!


- Well, their children have friends to communicate with or they spend a lot of time in front of TV, the internet or playing video games!


- And the children have nothing to say when they eat with their parents!


- And they want to go outside with their friends or back to the TV, the internet or playing video games!


- What do you call that? Modern life!


- Is that progress?
 
128) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1:9-11


biblehub 1 Samuel 1:9

biblehub 1 Samuel 1:10

biblehub 1 Samuel 1:11




- Hannah prays to God with all her heart!


- And she tells him about her bitterness and affliction!


- And she begs God to give her a child!


- And she will offer him to God to serve him!


- She really wants children and for this reason she is ready to lose the first one because he will be working at God’s service!


- So she will be able to see him only once a year!
 
129) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1: 12-14


biblehub 1 Samuel 1:12

biblehub 1 Samuel 1:13

biblehub 1 Samuel 1:14


- When Hannah speaks to God, she is sincere, it comes from her heart and she opens it to him!


- She doesn’t say anything in a hurry or mechanically!


- And Eli thinks she is drunk!


- That’s strange because he is old!


- So he must have seen many people praying!


- Judging by appearance is not good: it only leads to misunderstanding!
 
130) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 1:15,16


Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:15

Biblehub 1 Samuel 1:16


- One word to summarize: HUMILITY!


- Samuel will have a really good mother!


- And she defends herself in front of Eli!


- When she speaks about her great anguish and distress, even if there is no comparison, it reminds me of Job expressing his great anguish and distress to God!
 
There are two parts in the Bible: if you miss one, you can forget the rest!


134) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 3:1


Biblehub 1 Samuel 3:1


Hebrew

And the boy
וְהַנַּ֧עַר (wə·han·na·‘ar)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5288: A boy, lad, youth, retainer

Samuel
שְׁמוּאֵ֛ל (šə·mū·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

ministered
מְשָׁרֵ֥ת (mə·šā·rêṯ)
Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 8334: To attend as a, menial, worshipper, to contribute to

to
אֶת־ (’eṯ-)
Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

the LORD
יְהוָ֖ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

before
לִפְנֵ֣י (lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

Eli.
עֵלִ֑י (‘ê·lî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5941: Eli -- a priest at Shiloh

Now in those
הָהֵ֔ם (hā·hêm)
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strong's 1992: They

days
בַּיָּמִ֣ים (bay·yā·mîm)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3117: A day

the word
וּדְבַר־ (ū·ḏə·ḇar-)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

of the LORD
יְהוָ֗ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

was
הָיָ֤ה (hā·yāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

rare
יָקָר֙ (yā·qār)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 3368: Precious, rare, splendid, weighty

and visions
חָז֖וֹן (ḥā·zō·wn)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2377: A sight, a dream, revelation, oracle

were
אֵ֥ין (’ên)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

scarce.
נִפְרָֽץ׃ (nip̄·rāṣ)
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 6555: To break through


- Thus Samuel’s arrival is a good one or comes at the appropriate time!


- The situation in Israel is too bad so God is absent!


- Samuel will be required to put a new start in Israel to improve the situation in a certain way!


- But he will also have to deal with such a bad situation!
 
There are two parts in the Bible: if you miss one, you can forget the rest!


135) Looking for Samuel




1 Samuel 3:2-9


Biblehub 1 Samuel 3:1



Biblehub 1 Samuel 3:9


- Here we have something exceptional!


- Samuel is sent to the House of God to serve him and this when he has just been weaned!


- In fact, he doesn’t know anything about God!


- But God will lead his path from the beginning!


- And he gets directly in contact with him from the beginning!


- What an incredible experience!


- Thus he will be taught directly by God from the beginning!
 
There are two parts in the Bible: if you miss one, you can forget the rest!


136) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 3:10-14




Biblehub 1 Samuel 3:10



Biblehub 1 Samuel 3:14


- Imagine the situation: God speaks directly with Samuel who is just a boy!


- We can imagine that he will remember this event during his whole life!


- Something impossible to forget!


- And he tells him personally about his judgment on the house of Eli that is Eli and his sons!


- And he can see how Eli’s sons behave!


- And he can see that Eli doesn’t do anything!


- And he can see that God is patient!


- But when the appropriate time comes, he acts!


- And there is no way to escape!


- Does it remind you something about Israel!


- Do you really understand what it means for the human society!


- And here we can see that God says that Eli’s sons ARE CURSING GOD!


- AND WHEN YOU CURSE GOD YOU CAN’T ESCAPE!
 
There are two parts in the Bible: if you miss one, you can forget the rest!


137) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 3:15


Biblehub 3:15


Hebrew

Samuel
שְׁמוּאֵל֙ (šə·mū·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

lay down
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב (way·yiš·kaḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7901: To lie down

until
עַד־ (‘aḏ-)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

the morning;
הַבֹּ֔קֶר (hab·bō·qer)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1242: Dawn, morning

then he opened
וַיִּפְתַּ֖ח (way·yip̄·taḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6605: To open wide, to loosen, begin, plough, carve

the doors
דַּלְת֣וֹת (dal·ṯō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 1817: Something swinging, the valve of a, door

of the LORD’s
יְהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

house.
בֵּית־ (bêṯ-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004: A house

He
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֣ל (ū·šə·mū·’êl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

was afraid
יָרֵ֔א (yā·rê)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

to tell
מֵהַגִּ֥יד (mê·hag·gîḏ)
Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5046: To be conspicuous

Eli
עֵלִֽי׃ (‘ê·lî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5941: Eli -- a priest at Shiloh

the vision,
הַמַּרְאָ֖ה (ham·mar·’āh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4759: A vision, a mirror


- That’s definitely interesting!

- Samuel perfectly understands God’s message!


- He knows it is a condemnation against Eli and his sons!


- But above all against Eli!


- And Eli is like a father to Samuel!


- And he is the one who teaches him about God’s service!
 
There are two parts in the Bible: if you miss one, you can forget the rest!


138) Looking for Samuel


1 Samuel 3: 16,17


Biblehub 3:16

Biblehub 3:17


Hebrew

but Eli
עֵלִי֙ (‘ê·lî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5941: Eli -- a priest at Shiloh

called
וַיִּקְרָ֤א (way·yiq·rā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7121: To call, proclaim, read

to him
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל (šə·mū·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

and said,
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“Samuel,
שְׁמוּאֵ֣ל (šə·mū·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

my son.”
בְּנִ֑י (bə·nî)
Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 1121: A son

“Here I am,”
הִנֵּֽנִי׃ (hin·nê·nî)
Interjection | first person common singular
Strong's 2005: Lo! behold!

answered Samuel.
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say



Hebrew

“What
מָ֤ה (māh)
Interrogative
Strong's 4100: What?, what!, indefinitely what

was the message
הַדָּבָר֙ (had·dā·ḇār)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

He gave you?”
דִּבֶּ֣ר (dib·ber)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

Eli asked.
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“Do not
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's 408: Not

hide
תְכַחֵ֖ד (ṯə·ḵa·ḥêḏ)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3582: To secrete, by act, word, to destroy

it from me.
מִמֶּ֑נִּי (mim·men·nî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

May God
אֱלֹהִים֙ (’ĕ·lō·hîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

punish
כֹּ֣ה (kōh)
Adverb
Strong's 3541: Like this, thus, here, now

you,
לְּךָ֤ (lə·ḵā)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

and ever so
וְכֹ֣ה (wə·ḵōh)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 3541: Like this, thus, here, now

severely,
יוֹסִ֔יף (yō·w·sîp̄)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3254: To add, augment

if
אִם־ (’im-)
Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

you hide
תְּכַחֵ֤ד (tə·ḵa·ḥêḏ)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3582: To secrete, by act, word, to destroy

from me
מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙ (mim·men·nî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

anything
דָּבָ֔ר (dā·ḇār)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

He said
דִּבֶּ֥ר (dib·ber)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue


to you.”
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ (’ê·le·ḵā)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to


- Once again it is really interesting!


- God hasn’t spoken to anyone in Israel for a long time!

- And now he speaks to a child!


- Eli knows what Samuel is going to tell him!


- Because he knows he is wrong!


- Do you remember Job: he knew he was right!


- Do you understand the similitude?


- So he warns Samuel!


- He wants to know each word!


- Because each word is important!


- Do you see the difference between God’s word and man’s tradition?


- Do you understand why they oppose?


- Do you understand that if you follow one you reject the other?


- You can’t serve two masters!


- You must choose one!
 
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