"Rapture" or "caught up" is describing the captivation of one's undivided attention, it's a mental state of being "caught up" instead of a physical state
Hmmm...
John 5:28;
"Do not marvel at this; for an hour is coming, in which all who are in the tombs will hear His voice,
John 5:29; and will come forth; those who did the good deeds to a resurrection of life, those who committed the evil deeds to a resurrection of judgment.
Acts 24:15; having a hope in God, which these men cherish themselves, that
there shall certainly be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.
I doubt those who are "in the tombs" have a mental state of undivided attention. Also this same word is used in...
Acts 8:38; And he ordered the chariot to stop; and they both went down into the water, Philip as well as the eunuch, and he baptized him.
Acts 8:39; When they came up out of the water,
the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip away; and the eunuch no longer saw him, but went on his way rejoicing.
Acts 8:40; But
Philip found himself at Azotus, and as he passed through he kept preaching the gospel to all the cities until he came to Caesarea.
It appears Philip was physically moved to another location. Not merely "mentally" moved.
1Thes 4:14; For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so God will bring with Him
those who have fallen asleep in Jesus.
1Thes 4:15; For this we say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord,
will not precede those who have fallen asleep.
1Thes 4:16; For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel and with the trumpet of God, and
the dead in Christ will rise first.
1Thes 4:17; Then we who are alive and remain will be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air, and so we shall always be with the Lord.
The saints who are alive at the time of the rapture, will not be "caught up" to meet Jesus, until after those who are "dead in Christ" ( saints who have already passed away )
But both the dead and the living are raptured. Do the dead have a "mental state" to be gathered with Jesus in the clouds? Or is their spirit physically moved?
(Some say their old bodies are physically moved) but the Bible says our old bodies return to the dust, and our spirits return to God.
Psa 104:29; You hide Your face, they are dismayed; You take away their spirit, they expire And return to their dust.
Eccl 12:7; then the dust will return to the earth as it was, and the spirit will return to God who gave it.
However we do get "new" bodies.
1Cor 15:44; it is sown a natural body, it is raised
a spiritual body.
If there is a natural body, there is also a spiritual body.
1Cor 15:45; So also it is written, "The first MAN, Adam, BECAME A LIVING SOUL." The last Adam became a life-giving spirit.
1Cor 15:46; However,
the spiritual is not first, but the natural; then the spiritual.
This same word is also used here.
2Cor 12:2; I know a man in Christ who fourteen years ago—whether in the body I do not know, or out of the body I do not know, God knows—such a man was
caught up to the third heaven.
2Cor 12:3; And I know how such a man—whether in the body or apart from the body I do not know, God knows—
2Cor 12:4; was
caught up into Paradise and heard inexpressible words, which a man is not permitted to speak.
Now Paul says he doesn't know if this was physically or just spiritually, but either way.. his body or spirit was moved to the 3rd heaven.